Jawaharlal Nehru filled in as India's most memorable state leader following its freedom. He was a vital head of the Indian Public Congress, bringing the nation's learned people and youth into the development.
Jawaharlal Nehru Family, Early Life and Schooling
Jawaharlal Nehru was brought into the world on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. His dad, Motilal Nehru, an independent rich lawyer who was naturally introduced to the Kashmiri Pandit people group, served two times as leader of the Indian Public Congress. His mom was Swarup Rani Thussu. Jawaharlal was the oldest of three kids. The senior of his two sisters was Vijaya Lakshmi, Krishna Hutheesing.
Until the age of 14, he got private educational cost at home to finish his initial tutoring. He then, at that point, moved to Britain to go to Harrow School at fifteen years old. After two years, he went to Trinity School in Cambridge and graduated with distinction in the inherent sciences. He completed his advodate learns at the Internal Sanctuary in London.
He lived in Britain for quite a long time however consistently felt to some degree lost, conflicted between India and Britain. He got back to India around 1912 and was associated with the battles of all nations under unfamiliar rule. In 1916, he wedded Kamala Kaul and moved to Delhi. Their girl, Indira Priyadarshini, later known as Indira Gandhi, was brought into the world in 1917.
Jawaharlal Nehru's Political Excursion
In 1912, he partook in the Bankipore Congress as a representative.
He initially met Mahatma Gandhi in 1916 and was significantly affected by him.
He organized the primary Kisan Walk in the area of Pratapgarh in 1920.
He was detained two times because of the Non-Participation Development (1920-22).
He partook in the Congress of Mistreated Identities in Belgium as a delegate of the Indian Public Congress.
He was in Moscow to go to the October Communist Unrest's tenth commemoration festivities in 1927.
He was lathi-charged in Lucknow in 1928 during the Simon Commission.
On August 29, 1928, he went to the All-Party Congress and marked the Nehru Report, which bears his dad's name, Shri Motilal Nehru.
He laid out the "Autonomy for India Association" in 1928 and filled in as its Overall Secretary.
In 1929, he was decided to lead the Lahore meeting of the Indian Public Congress. The whole plan for the country's freedom was just embraced at this meeting.
Somewhere in the range of 1930 and 1935, he was many times detained because of his contribution in the Salt Satyagraha and different exercises began by Congress.
He wrapped up composing his "Self-portrayal" at Almora Jail on February 14, 1935.
He visited his unwell spouse in Switzerland subsequent to being let out of jail.
On October 31, 1940, to go against India's constrained section into the conflict, he was by and by arrested.
He was set free from jail in December 1941.
On August 7, 1942, in Bombay, during the gathering of the "All India Congress Board," Nehru proposed the choice to "Quit India."
On August 8, 1942, he and different pioneers were captured and shipped to Ahmednagar Stronghold. His last and longest detainment happened during this time.
Subsequent to being liberated from jail in January 1945, he coordinated a lawful safeguard for INA authorities and individuals blamed for conspiracy.
He was picked as the Leader of the Congress for the fourth time in July 1946, and he served for 3 additional terms from 1951 to 1954.
He turned into India's most memorable State leader thus. He was the principal top state leader to raise the banner and convey the notable discourse "Tryst with Predetermination" from the defenses of the Lal Quila (Red Stronghold).
Jawaharlal Nehru's Significant Fills in as the Main Top state leader of India:
He advanced contemporary qualities and theory.
He stressed a liberal, mainstream demeanor.
He zeroed in on India's principal solidarity.
He executed the initial five-year plans in 1951, advancing popularity based communism and empowering India's industrialization.
He upheld advanced education, adding to the development of science and innovation.
He started a few social changes, including giving free snacks to Indian youngsters, offering free state funded schooling, and getting legitimate privileges for ladies, for example, the option to acquire property and regulations prohibiting rank based separation, as well as the opportunity to separate from their life partners.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Heritage
Jawaharlal Nehru was serious areas of strength for a for pluralism, communism, radicalism, and a majority rules system. He had a profound warmth for kids, and therefore, his birthday is praised as Youngsters' Day in India. Nehru assumed a critical part in propelling India's schooling by establishing top-level foundations, for example, the Indian Organization of Innovation, All India Organization of Clinical Sciences, and India's most memorable Space Program.
Quite, a television series named "Bharat Ek Khoj," made by Shyam Benegal, depended on Nehru's famous book, "Disclosure of India." Furthermore, he was noticeably highlighted in Richard Attenborough's biopic "Gandhi" and Ketan Mehta's "Sardar."
Jawaharlal Nehru: Passing
Jawaharlal Nehru died on 27 May 1964 because of a respiratory failure. His incineration occurred at the Shantivan on the banks of the Yamuna Waterway in Delhi.
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